Satyendra Nath Bose
Satyendra Nath Bose (;. The Bengali pronunciation is .}} 1 January 1894 – 4 February 1974) was an Indian
theoretical physicist and
mathematician. He is best known for his work on
quantum mechanics in the early 1920s, in developing the foundation for
Bose–Einstein statistics, and the theory of the
Bose–Einstein condensate. A
Fellow of the
Royal Society, he was awarded India's second highest civilian award, the
Padma Vibhushan, in 1954 by the
Government of India.
The class of particles that obey Bose statistics,
bosons, was named after Bose by
Paul Dirac.
A
polymath, he had a wide range of interests in varied fields, including
physics,
mathematics,
chemistry,
biology,
mineralogy,
philosophy,
arts,
literature, and
music. He served on many research and development committees in India, after independence.
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